X-Git-Url: https://git.realraum.at/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2FNetwork.mdwn;h=38d50146de21393e68aba0b2cd36eb2b7d711907;hb=41d8f0e5aedbf842b45a07cfd5e3f8bafa28ee9f;hp=9b35cad80b8e1544643d154f1e0708639905ee7c;hpb=0d480d5ebc78fa8e05af402c4863b8425e2a49ff;p=noc.git diff --git a/doc/Network.mdwn b/doc/Network.mdwn index 9b35cad..38d5014 100644 --- a/doc/Network.mdwn +++ b/doc/Network.mdwn @@ -5,15 +5,37 @@ NOC operates a number of networks, available as tagged VLANs on the core switches (one in each half of the hackerspace). These networks are: -| Network | VLAN id | Extra subnets | -|------------|---------|------------------| -| Management | 23 | -- | -| IoT | 33 | -- | -| Services | 34 | -- | -| Public | 36 | 89.106.211.64/27 | -| Guests | 127 | -- | -| Members | 128 | 89.106.211.32/27 | -| `0xFF` | 255 | -- | +| name | VLAN id | RFC1918 | Extra subnets | Comment | +|----------|---------|---------|------------------|--------------------------------------| +| mgmt | 32 | y | -- | Management network | +| iot | 33 | y | -- | IoT devices, room infrastructure | +| svc | 34 | y | -- | Services LAN, see below | +| pub | 36 | n | 89.106.211.64/27 | Publicly-available services | +| [HAMNET] | 44 | n | 44.0.0.0/8 | Amateur Radio Digital Communications | +| guests | 127 | y | -- | Exposed through the “realraum” SSIDs | +| members | 128 | y | 89.106.211.32/27 | Accessed with per-member credentials | +| `0xFF` | 255 | n | -- | Funkfeuer VLAN | + +[HAMNET]: https://wiki.oevsv.at/index.php/Kategorie:Digitaler_Backbone + + +### `svc` -- Services LAN + +This network is intended for services that aren't directly exposed to users +(be they humans or machines); this includes services exposed through a frontend +(like realraum web services) and services only meant to be consumed by another +service (like a database server). + + +### `pub` -- Publicly-available services + +This network is intended for services that can be consumed by non-NOC systems, +including our HTTP(S) frontend -- `entrance`, `mqtt`, ... + +Services in this network can restrict availability, for instance by only +allowing clients connecting from our LANs, or by requiring authentication. + +No RFC 1918 subnet is used on this network, only `89.106.211.64/27`. ### Conventions @@ -21,8 +43,10 @@ switches (one in each half of the hackerspace). These networks are: We use a number of conventions to make things more consistent: - The DNS zone for a given network is `NET.realraum.at`, with the exception - of the public services network (which has `realraum.at`); -- Networks using RFC 1918 IP space use the 192.168.VID.0/24 subnet; + of `pub` (which uses `realraum.at`) and of the Funkfeuer VLAN (which has no + `realraum.at` zone). +- When a network uses RFC 1918 IP space, it is the 192.168.VID.0/24 subnet; + for instance, the `iot` network has id 33 and uses the 192.168.33.0/24 subnet. - The gateway for a network is on the last IP for the subnet. @@ -48,17 +72,18 @@ we use Ubiquity hardware running OpenWRT. The switches have hostnames `sw{0,1}.mgmt.realraum.at`, and the WiFi access points are similarly `ap{0,1}.mgmt.realraum.at`. `0` denotes the main room, and -`1` denotes Wöhnung 2. +`1` denotes the second appartment. -### Wöhnung 2 +### W2 -#### Raum 1 +#### Room 1 r1w2 has two fiber connections: one to the main room, and one to the radio room. (We use fiber to avoid creating a ground loop between the locations.) In r1w2, we have a rack hosting a number of devices: + - the patch panel and core switch (`sw1.mgmt.realraum.at`) for W2; - the `alfred` virtualization server; - miscelaneous devices: @@ -73,7 +98,7 @@ In r1w2, we have a rack hosting a number of devices: #### realfunk -realfunk receives the `0xFF` and LAN VLANs trunked on a single fiber; +realfunk receives the `0xFF` and `guests` VLANs trunked on a single fiber; the switch there, `sw2.mgmt.realraum.at`, provides untagged ports on either VLAN. Moreover, there is a Funkfeuer node there; it *does not* advertise the realraum @@ -87,6 +112,7 @@ Cx. The patch panel has a fiber link to r2w1, and a copper link to an external antenna for our link to Funkfeuer. The network shelf in Cx also houses some important devices: + - `gw.realraum.at`; - `smsgw.mgmt.realraum.at`, plus its mobile phone; - the PoE injectors for `ap0.mgmt.realraum.at` and `sch24.r3.ffgraz.net`;